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Immune Gene Diversity And Populations Structure Of Reticulated Flatwoods Salamander (Ambystoma Bishopi), Steven Tyler Williams Nov 2019

Immune Gene Diversity And Populations Structure Of Reticulated Flatwoods Salamander (Ambystoma Bishopi), Steven Tyler Williams

LSU Master's Theses

Reticulated flatwoods salamander (Ambystoma bishopi) populations began decreasing dramatically in the late 1900s. Contemporary populations are small, isolated, and may be susceptible to inbreeding and reduced adaptive potential because of low genetic variation. Genetic variation at immune genes is especially important as it influences disease susceptibility and adaptation to emerging infectious pathogens, a central conservation concern for declining amphibians. Connectivity between isolated populations is also vital to maintain genetic diversity and avoid inbreeding. I collected tissue samples from across the extant range of this salamander to examine genetic variation and population structure in: immune genes broadly (immunome), the …


The Impact Of Anthropogenic Noise On Fish Behavior, Communication, And Development, Julie Butler Nov 2019

The Impact Of Anthropogenic Noise On Fish Behavior, Communication, And Development, Julie Butler

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Noise pollution is pervasive to nearly all aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems and was labeled a pollutant of global concern by the World Health Organization in 2011. In the past few decades, underwater ambient noise levels have risen almost 30 dB SPL re: 1 µPa in the frequency range that most fish produce and detect acoustic stimuli due to rises in shipping, oil exploration, and pile driving. Changes to the natural soundscape can impact almost all aspects of an animal’s life. My dissertation research takes an integrative, whole-animal approach to examining how increased background noise impacts fish behavior, physiology, development, and …


The Functional, Ecological, And Evolutionary Morphology Of Sea Lampreys (Petromyzon Marinus), Bradley Morgan Wood Nov 2019

The Functional, Ecological, And Evolutionary Morphology Of Sea Lampreys (Petromyzon Marinus), Bradley Morgan Wood

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Lampreys (Petromyzontiformes) are jawless vertebrates with an evolutionary history lasting at least 360 million years and are often used in comparisons with jawed vertebrates because some of their morphological aspects, such as the segmented trunk musculature with curved myosepta and a non-mineralized skeleton fibrous skeleton, are thought to resemble the condition of early vertebrates before the evolution of jaws. Although earlier authors studied the morphology of the skeleto-muscular system of the trunk of lampreys, their studies are not detailed and complete enough to allow a functional and biomechanical analysis that is needed as a basis for modeling the mechanics of …


Equine Hoof Stratum Internum K14+Cd105+ Progenitor Cells: Culture, Characterization, And Model Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition, Qingqiu Yang Oct 2019

Equine Hoof Stratum Internum K14+Cd105+ Progenitor Cells: Culture, Characterization, And Model Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition, Qingqiu Yang

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

For the potential benefit of progenitor cells to be realized in cell-based clinical therapies, it is vital to investigate the mechanism between progenitor cells and abnormal tissue formation. Laminitis is a fatal condition that is often presented by equine hoof inflammation and hoof tissue disarrangement. The persistence of abnormal tissue formation after the resolution of equine laminitis suggests there is progenitor cell compromise. So far, there is limited information about equine hoof progenitor cells and the effects of inflammation on hoof progenitor cells. To pursue a better understanding of both hoof progenitor cell and hoof growth as well as find …


Inflammatory Reproductive White Adipose Tissue Characterizes The Obese Preeclamptic-Like Bph/5 Mouse Prior To Pregnancy, Kelsey Olson Apr 2019

Inflammatory Reproductive White Adipose Tissue Characterizes The Obese Preeclamptic-Like Bph/5 Mouse Prior To Pregnancy, Kelsey Olson

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Characterizing The Subcellular Localization, Activity, And Physiological Properties Of Α-Carbonic Anhydrases In Arabidopsis Thaliana, Kayla Schwartzenburg Apr 2019

Characterizing The Subcellular Localization, Activity, And Physiological Properties Of Α-Carbonic Anhydrases In Arabidopsis Thaliana, Kayla Schwartzenburg

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Diapause Termination And Hatching Of Artemia Franciscana: Impacts On Expression Of A Late Embryogenesis Abundant Protein, Mike Trinh Le Apr 2019

Diapause Termination And Hatching Of Artemia Franciscana: Impacts On Expression Of A Late Embryogenesis Abundant Protein, Mike Trinh Le

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


A Genetic Screen For Second Site Suppressor Mutations Of Extended Gene Silencing In Saccharomyces Cerevisiae, Laurie Lyon Apr 2019

A Genetic Screen For Second Site Suppressor Mutations Of Extended Gene Silencing In Saccharomyces Cerevisiae, Laurie Lyon

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Phylogenetic Analysis Of Toucan Family Ramphastidae, Marguerite D. Poché Apr 2019

Phylogenetic Analysis Of Toucan Family Ramphastidae, Marguerite D. Poché

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Analysis Of Hepatitis C Prevalence In A Justice-Involved Medicaid Population In Louisiana, William R. Boles Iii Apr 2019

Analysis Of Hepatitis C Prevalence In A Justice-Involved Medicaid Population In Louisiana, William R. Boles Iii

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Fresher, Warmer Water And Its Implications For The Ecology And Physiology Of The Eastern Oyster, Crassostrea Virginica, Devin Comba Apr 2019

Fresher, Warmer Water And Its Implications For The Ecology And Physiology Of The Eastern Oyster, Crassostrea Virginica, Devin Comba

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Development And Application Of A Pexophagy Sensor In Caenorhabditis Elegans, Dominique Dolese Apr 2019

Development And Application Of A Pexophagy Sensor In Caenorhabditis Elegans, Dominique Dolese

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Fgf21 Does Not Regulate Hepatic Peroxisomes In Response To Induced Energy Deprivation, Nabil M. Essajee Apr 2019

Fgf21 Does Not Regulate Hepatic Peroxisomes In Response To Induced Energy Deprivation, Nabil M. Essajee

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Physiological Plasticity And Tolerance To Aquatic Hypoxia In Fundulid Killifish, Ryan Hoffman Apr 2019

Physiological Plasticity And Tolerance To Aquatic Hypoxia In Fundulid Killifish, Ryan Hoffman

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Genetic Screen For Suppressors Of Increased Gene Silencing In Saccharomyces Cerevisiae, Jonah Rittenberry Apr 2019

Genetic Screen For Suppressors Of Increased Gene Silencing In Saccharomyces Cerevisiae, Jonah Rittenberry

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Purification Of Rpl-135: The Large Subunit Of Rna Polymerase I In Drosophila Melanogaster, Malcolm J. Youngblood Apr 2019

Purification Of Rpl-135: The Large Subunit Of Rna Polymerase I In Drosophila Melanogaster, Malcolm J. Youngblood

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Social Signals Detected By The Mechanosensory Lateral Line System Influence Reproductive Behavior And Neural Activation Patterns In An African Cichlid Fish, Chase Anselmo Apr 2019

Social Signals Detected By The Mechanosensory Lateral Line System Influence Reproductive Behavior And Neural Activation Patterns In An African Cichlid Fish, Chase Anselmo

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Correlated Evolution Of Plumage Color In Female And Male Antbirds (Aves: Thamnophilidae), Brandi Sun Apr 2019

Correlated Evolution Of Plumage Color In Female And Male Antbirds (Aves: Thamnophilidae), Brandi Sun

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Analysis Of Baboon (Genus Papio) Population Structure Using Alu Insertion Polymorphisms, Corey St. Romain Apr 2019

Analysis Of Baboon (Genus Papio) Population Structure Using Alu Insertion Polymorphisms, Corey St. Romain

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Hinge Region In Dna Packaging Terminase Pul15 Of Herpes Simplex Virus: A Potential Allosteric Target For Antiviral Drugs, Lana Faisal Thaljeh Apr 2019

Hinge Region In Dna Packaging Terminase Pul15 Of Herpes Simplex Virus: A Potential Allosteric Target For Antiviral Drugs, Lana Faisal Thaljeh

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Changes In The Oxidation State Of The Photosystem Ii Manganese Cluster Have Structural Effects On The Manganese-Stabilizing Protein That Increase Its Susceptibility To Degradation By Trypsin, Hunter Jon Lambert Apr 2019

Changes In The Oxidation State Of The Photosystem Ii Manganese Cluster Have Structural Effects On The Manganese-Stabilizing Protein That Increase Its Susceptibility To Degradation By Trypsin, Hunter Jon Lambert

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Ionic Liquid Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis For Improved Separation Of Proteins And Small Egg White Peptides, Michael C. Brands Apr 2019

Ionic Liquid Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis For Improved Separation Of Proteins And Small Egg White Peptides, Michael C. Brands

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of Reproductive Phenology And Ecology Of Eastern Wild Turkey (Meleagris Gallopavo Silvestris) Across The Southeastern United States, Nicholas W. Bakner Mar 2019

Evaluation Of Reproductive Phenology And Ecology Of Eastern Wild Turkey (Meleagris Gallopavo Silvestris) Across The Southeastern United States, Nicholas W. Bakner

LSU Master's Theses

Avian reproduction is known to be a driver of population dynamics across species and systems. Behavioral decisions during incubation such as habitat selection and nest attentiveness are thought to affect nest success. The incubation process is a costly period during which individuals are sedentary and must balance survival with reproductive success and overall fitness. Current understanding of Eastern wild turkey incubation behavior provides a limited view of the incubation period. Using GPS data collected from Eastern wild turkeys (n = 220), I evaluated nest fate as it relates to recess frequency, distance travelled during recess, and habitat selection during …


Population Dynamics And Demographics Of Spotted Seatrout, Cynoscion Nebulosus, Through Spatial Analysis: Towards An Integrative Management Approach, Ashley Melancon Baer Mar 2019

Population Dynamics And Demographics Of Spotted Seatrout, Cynoscion Nebulosus, Through Spatial Analysis: Towards An Integrative Management Approach, Ashley Melancon Baer

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Spotted seatrout (Cynoscion nebulosus) is one of the most highly prized sportfish along the Gulf of Mexico coast, particularly in Louisiana. Although spotted seatrout are considered to be well managed and sustainably fished according to the state’s most recent stock assessment, the spatial ecology of this species is largely understudied in Louisiana waters. Acoustic telemetry is an innovative technology that is commonly used to assess the movements and behavior of aquatic species, and can be used as a tool to address the paucity of information on the spatial dynamics of spotted seatrout. The focus of this study was …


High-Throughput Cultivation Of Bacterioplankton From The Gulf Of Mexico And Genomics Of The First Cultured Ld12 Representative, Michael Winslow Henson Jan 2019

High-Throughput Cultivation Of Bacterioplankton From The Gulf Of Mexico And Genomics Of The First Cultured Ld12 Representative, Michael Winslow Henson

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Cultivation of microorganisms facilitates characterization of metabolism, interspecies dependencies, virus-host interactions, and other information necessary to resolve the functions and distribution of individual taxa. However, the metabolic and physiological capacities for the majority of microbes remains unresolved because of the lack of cultivated representatives for many groups limits our ability to test cultivation-independent observations. The Northern Gulf of Mexico offers a diversity of ecosystems under the continuous threat from natural and anthropogenic disturbances, yet little is known about its native bacterioplankton community. This dissertation sought to use high-throughput cultivation over three-years at six sites to isolate important coastal bacteria to …


The Development Of A High-Throughput Screening Assay For Acetyl-Coa Carboxylase Using 1,3,6,8-Tetrahydroxynapthalene Synthase, Sarah Elayne Cohen Jan 2019

The Development Of A High-Throughput Screening Assay For Acetyl-Coa Carboxylase Using 1,3,6,8-Tetrahydroxynapthalene Synthase, Sarah Elayne Cohen

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.