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University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

1966

1840-1928

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The Use Of Mythology In Thomas Hardy's Tess Of The D'Urbervilles, John Francis Mcguire Jan 1966

The Use Of Mythology In Thomas Hardy's Tess Of The D'Urbervilles, John Francis Mcguire

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

In Thomas Hardy's Tess of the d'Urbervilles a relationship exists between the symbolical sacrifice of Tess at Stonehenge and her association with fertility, ritual, and mythic cycles of seasonal death and rebirth. Because Hardy associates Tess with fertility, reproductive power, and seasonal change, she personifies nature and closely resembles the earth mother goddess Demeter. Ritual is evident in her participation in the May-Day club revel, in her intended suicide under the mistletoe, and in her manner of killing Alec d1Urberville. Myth cycle culminates with a fertility ritual in the powerful sacrificial incident at Stonehenge, for, although Tess physically dies at …