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Animal Sciences

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Clemson University

Theses/Dissertations

2009

Linolenic acid

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Metabolic Tracer Studies Of Linoleic And Linolenic Acids To Identify Biohydrogenation Intermediates Produced By Ruminal Microorganisms, Yong-Jae Lee May 2009

Metabolic Tracer Studies Of Linoleic And Linolenic Acids To Identify Biohydrogenation Intermediates Produced By Ruminal Microorganisms, Yong-Jae Lee

All Dissertations

Conjugated linoleic acids (CLA) have been shown to regulate many physiological functions affecting human health. These CLA can endogenously originate from trans fatty acids through the enzymatic activity of desaturase, or they are produced from dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids via the biohydrogenation process in the rumen. A minimum of seventeen CLA isomers have been identified in the intestinal contents of ruminants; however, the entire synthetic pathway for all isomers is not known. The objective of this study was to establish the number and identity of intermediates including CLA that originate from linoleic and linolenic acid biohydrogenation. To accomplish this objective, …