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Agriculture

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

2011

Bulk density

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Estimating The Soil Water Retention Curve From Soil Particle Size Distribution Using The Arya And Paris Model For Iranian Soils, Leila Rezaee, Mahmoud Shabanpour, Naser Davatgar Jan 2011

Estimating The Soil Water Retention Curve From Soil Particle Size Distribution Using The Arya And Paris Model For Iranian Soils, Leila Rezaee, Mahmoud Shabanpour, Naser Davatgar

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The direct measurement of the soil water retention curve (SWRC) in a laboratory is time-consuming, difficult, and costly. Thus, many attempts have been made to predict the water retention curve indirectly from the physical and chemical properties of soil. The particle size distribution curve is one of the indirect methods used to predict the water retention curve. The Arya and Paris (AP) model predicts the soil water retention curve from soil particle size distribution (PSD) data. The AP model estimates pore radius from the radius of spherical particles by using a scaling parameter (\alpha). The objective of this study was …


Time-Dependent Changes In Distribution Patterns Of Soil Bulk Density And Penetration Resistance In A Rangeland Under Overgrazing, Ekrem Lütfi̇ Aksakal, Taşkin Öztaş, Müdahi̇r Özgül Jan 2011

Time-Dependent Changes In Distribution Patterns Of Soil Bulk Density And Penetration Resistance In A Rangeland Under Overgrazing, Ekrem Lütfi̇ Aksakal, Taşkin Öztaş, Müdahi̇r Özgül

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

High soil bulk density and penetration resistance as an indication of soil compaction affect soil infiltration and runoff. Overgrazed rangelands are under severe erosion risk because of soil compaction. The objective of this study was to determine changes in soil bulk density and penetration resistance in a high altitude rangeland within a 3-month grazing period. A 5-ha rangeland (200 × 250 m) was transected with intervals of 25 × 5 m, and soil penetration resistance was measured at 459 points in the 20-cm surface soil layer on 3 different dates (15 July, 15 August, and 15 September). At each intersection …