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Agriculture

University of Massachusetts Amherst

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Use Of Flame Cultivation As A Nonchemical Weed Control In Cranberry Cultivation, Katherine M. Ghantous Sep 2013

Use Of Flame Cultivation As A Nonchemical Weed Control In Cranberry Cultivation, Katherine M. Ghantous

Open Access Dissertations

Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.) is a woody perennial crop that can remain productive for decades. Competition for resources between cranberries and weeds can depress cranberry farm yields, resulting in large annual crop losses. Renewed interest in reducing chemical inputs into cranberry systems has provided the motivation to evaluate methods, such as flame cultivation (FC), as potential nonchemical options for weed control. Also known as thermal weeding, FC exposes plants to brief periods of high temperature that causes the water in the plant tissue to expand rapidly, rupturing plant cells and leading to necrosis. Various FC methods have been used …