Electro-Mechanical Systems Commons

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Recent Articles in Electro-Mechanical Systems

Formula Sae Turbocharger Engine Development, Eric Griess, Kevin McCutcheon, Matthew Roberts, William Chan California Polytechnic State University

Formula Sae Turbocharger Engine Development, Eric Griess, Kevin Mccutcheon, Matthew Roberts, William Chan

Mechanical Engineering

This project, Formula SAE Turbocharger System Development, was sponsored by the Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo Formula SAE team. The team proposed this project in order to have a powerful yet lightweight engine so they can be extremely competitive at their competition. The baseline output of the single cylinder 450cc engine (2006 Yamaha WR450F) was 46 horsepower and 27 ft-lb of torque. The goal of this project was to increase the output of that engine to 60 horsepower and 35 ft-lb through the use of a turbocharger.


Universal Scaling And Intrinsic Classification Of Electro-Mechanical Actuators, Sambit Palit, Ankit Jain, Muhammad A. Alam Purdue University

Universal Scaling And Intrinsic Classification Of Electro-Mechanical Actuators, Sambit Palit, Ankit Jain, Muhammad A. Alam

Birck and NCN Publications

Actuation characteristics of electromechanical (EM) actuators have traditionally been studied for a few specific regular electrode geometries and support (anchor) configurations. The ability to predict actuation characteristics of electrodes of arbitrary geometries and complex support configurations relevant for broad range of applications in switching, displays, and varactors, however, remains an open problem. In this article, we provide four universal scaling relationships for EM actuation characteristics that depend only on the mechanical support configuration and the corresponding electrode geometries, but are independent of the specific geometrical dimensions and material properties of these actuators. These scaling relationships offer an intrinsic classification for ...


Human-Robot Interaction Control Of Neurorehabilitation Robots, Özer Ünlühisarcikli Northeastern University

Human-Robot Interaction Control Of Neurorehabilitation Robots, Özer Ünlühisarcikli

Mechanical Engineering Dissertations

Rehabilitation robotics is a rapidly developing field that shows great potential for aiding people with movement disabilities in their recovery, and consequently in improving their quality of life and independence. Rehabilitation robots not only serve as physical aids to therapists, but also present new avenues in rehabilitation that were formerly unavailable. Increased motivation can be achieved via interactive virtual environments. Their integrated sensing and data logging abilities can provide quantitative feedback on the patient progress and therapy outcomes, which in turn can guide us in defining more effective therapy methods.

The control strategies of rehabilitation robots differ significantly from that ...


Micro-Grid Wind Energy System, Aaron Steinkraus, Brian Huntziker, Cesar Hurtado California Polytechnic State University

Micro-Grid Wind Energy System, Aaron Steinkraus, Brian Huntziker, Cesar Hurtado

Mechanical Engineering

With the completion of a 3.5kW wind turbine located on Esculea Ranch, the power generated from the turbine was dissipated through electric resistance heaters. ABC Wind was given the task to design, build, and implement a system what will efficiently use the turbine’s harnessed power. After interviewing with the Beef Operations Manager of Escuela Ranch, it was decided to use the turbine’s power to supply supplementary water to anywhere on the ranch where and when needed by grazing cattle. The purpose of this project was to research, design, build and implement a system that would harness the ...


Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator Fault Detection And Diagnosis, YU SONG McMaster University

Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator Fault Detection And Diagnosis, Yu Song

Open Access Dissertations and Theses

Abstract

As a compact, robust, and reliable power distribution method, hydraulic systems have been used for flight surface control for decades. Electro-hydrostatic Actuator (EHA) is increasingly replacing the conventional valve-controlled system for better performance, lighter weight and higher energy efficiency. The EHA is increasingly being used for flight control. As such its reliability is thereby critical important for flight safety. This research focuses on fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) for the EHA to enable predictive unscheduled maintenance when fault detected at its inception.

An EHA prototype previously built at McMaster University is studied in this research and modified to physically ...


Development Of A Novel Handheld Device For Active Compensation Of Physiological Tremor, Abhijit Saxena Western University

Development Of A Novel Handheld Device For Active Compensation Of Physiological Tremor, Abhijit Saxena

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

In microsurgery, the human hand imposes certain limitations in accurately positioning the tip of a device such as scalpel. Any errors in the motion of the hand make microsurgical procedures difficult and involuntary motions such as hand tremors can make some procedures significantly difficult to perform. This is particularly true in the case of vitreoretinal microsurgery. The most familiar source of involuntary motion is physiological tremor. Real-time compensation of tremor is, therefore, necessary to assist surgeons to precisely position and manipulate the tool-tip to accurately perform a microsurgery. In this thesis, a novel handheld device (AID) is described for compensation ...


Technology Portal For Energy Efficient Buildings, Larry D. Hermanson, Daniel Studer, Annie Mroz California Polytechnic State University

Technology Portal For Energy Efficient Buildings, Larry D. Hermanson, Daniel Studer, Annie Mroz

STEM Teacher and Researcher (STAR) Program Posters

Project: Technology Portal for Energy Efficient Buildings

Date: August 2, 2012

Author: Larry Hermanson

Mentor: Daniel Studer

Cohort: Annie Mroz

Lab site: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)

Buildings account for 71% of the electricity demand and 39% of the primary energy consumption in the United States. The Commercial Buildings Group at NREL provides builders, designers and building owners accurate information to significantly improve the energy efficiency of new and existing buildings. The Technology Portal for Energy Efficient Buildings will increase the accessibility of standardized and credible energy performance data for all building systems, thereby allowing building owners to better evaluate ...


A Low Power Electrical Method For Cell Accumulation And Lysis Using Microfluidics, Md. Shehadul Islam McMaster University

A Low Power Electrical Method For Cell Accumulation And Lysis Using Microfluidics, Md. Shehadul Islam

Open Access Dissertations and Theses

Microbiological contamination from bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella is one of the main reasons for waterborne illness. Real time and accurate monitoring of water is needed in order to alleviate this human health concern. Performing multiple and parallel analysis of biomarkers such as DNA and mRNA that targets different regions of pathogen functionality provides a complete picture of its presence and viability in the shortest possible time. These biomarkers are present inside the cell and need to be extracted for analysis and detection. Hence, lysis of these pathogenic bacteria is an important part in the sample preparation for ...


Design, Analysis And Testing Of Haptic Feedback System For Laparoscopic Graspers In In Vivo Surgical Robots, Nikhil Salvi University of Nebraska - Lincoln

Design, Analysis And Testing Of Haptic Feedback System For Laparoscopic Graspers In In Vivo Surgical Robots, Nikhil Salvi

Mechanical (and Materials) Engineering -- Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Laparo-Endoscopic Single Site (LESS) Robotics Surgery is an advanced technology in the field of Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS). The LESS surgical robots significantly improve the surgeon’s accuracy, dexterity and visualization, and reduce the invasiveness of surgical procedure results in faster recovery time and improved cosmetic results. In a standard robotic endosurgery, the palpation of tissues is performed by laparoscopic graspers located at the end effectors. The master-slave configuration in robotic surgery leads in remote access to the operation site. Therefore, surgeon’s ability to perceive valuable sensory information is severely diminished. Sensory information such as haptics, which is essential ...


Automated Resonant Wireless Power Transfer To Remote Sensors From An Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, Brent Griffin University of Nebraska - Lincoln

Automated Resonant Wireless Power Transfer To Remote Sensors From An Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, Brent Griffin

Mechanical (and Materials) Engineering -- Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Wireless magnetic resonant power transfer is an emerging technology that has many advantages over other wireless power transfer methods due to its safety, lack of interference, and efficiency at medium ranges. In this thesis, we develop a wire- less magnetic resonant power transfer system that enables unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to provide power to, and recharge batteries of, wireless sensors and other electronics far removed from the electric grid. We address the difficulties of implementing and outfitting this system on a UAV with limited payload capabilities and develop a controller that maximizes the received power as the UAV moves into ...