History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons^™

Constructing A Religious Paradox: The Nauvoo Temple, 1941-1946, Justin R. Bates

Montview Liberty University Journal of Student Research

While still in poverty and fleeing heavy persecution in 1841, members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints committed themselves to an unexpected architectural endeavor. They decided to construct a temple to their God in their newly christened frontier city of Nauvoo, Illinois. What motivated these poor, homeless, persecuted Christians to start construction on such an ambitious project? Though they were being driven from the state, were about to lose the Temple, and had just lost their alleged prophet, they still chose to finish it. Despite significant financial and social challenges, the Latter-day Saints chose to build the ...

Transgressing Time: Life And Death In The Portraiture Of Paula Modersohn-Becker, Elizabeth Ezekiel

Honors Program Theses and Projects

Paula Modersohn-Becker, 1876-1907, had a short, intense life – one in which death remained close by. This closeness is due to a high number of tragedies her family incurred, as well as her (correct) belief that she would die young. This apprehension for death, among other reasons that will be explored in this thesis, led her to be inspired by the Fayum mummy portraits, an ancient funerary art form dating back to 30-40 CE in the Greco-Roman period of Egyptian history. Aside from the exhibition entitled Paula Modersohn-Becker und die ägyptischen Mumienportraitsat the Museen Böttcherstraßethere there remains no scholarship directly ...

Portrait Of A Prostitute: A Feminist Analysis Of The Victorian Sex Worker In 19th Century Art And Literature, Marissa Merlino

Honors Program Theses and Projects

Despite their deplorable reputation in the conservative eyes of Victorians, prostitutes became the subject of numerous literary pieces and visual artworks. The comparison between characterizations of the sex worker by male writers versus female writers highlights the distinct intentions of both genders. The prestigious Pre-Raphaelite writer and artist Dante Gabriel Rossetti exhibits a dramatic presentation of his male savior complex in both his poem “Jenny” and his painting “Found”, along with its accompanying poem. In contrast, feminist writer Augusta Webster provides her prostitute speaker, Eulalie, with a voice that allows her to articulate how agency plays a role in her ...

Classical Reception In The Pre-Revolutionary Art Of Jacques Louis David, Christopher Neibert

Undergraduate Student Research Internships Conference

No abstract provided.

Doris Mccarthy: Life And Work, Sydney T. Mcarthur

Undergraduate Student Research Internships Conference

This project involved research for Prof. John Hatch’s monograph on the Canadian landscape artist Doris McCarthy, with the objective of completing all preliminary research by the end of the internship period. The resulting book will be published by the Art Canada Institute with an expected publication date of Fall 2023.

Attached includes a powerpoint/video summary of my research and what I learned. As well as an essay, and proposed sub-section of the book, titled McCarthy as a Woman Artist, which goes into detail on how McCarthy's life and career corresponds with social issues at the time.

Queer Bodies: Homoeroticism, Sensuality, And Erotica In Postmodern Fine Art Photography, Rosa Michel Pace

LSU Master's Theses

The queer body– describes the sum of assumptions and biases attributed to queer people, whereby a person’s own queer identity or expression is overshadowed by the generalizations, (mis)perceptions, and stereotypes that society imposes on that individual. Central to the scope of this thesis is the reality whereby the ostracization of queer people involves the association between the very body of the queer person with sexual acts deemed both deviant and immoral by a cis-heteronormative society. Society renders the queer body as pejoratively deviant simply on the basis of its existence alone, where any form of varied gender or ...

Diversity Analysis Of The Portland Art Museum's Exhibitions: A Closer Examination Through An Art Historical Lens, Emma Lancaster-Huggins

University Honors Theses

This thesis is an analysis on the diversity of the exhibits held at the Portland Art Museum in Portland, Oregon over a near ten year period, spanning from 2013 to 2022. By analyzing the ways in which the Portland Art Museum has increased the diversity of its exhibitions over the past ten years, this thesis will focus on four specific examples:

1. Carrie Mae Weems: Three Decades of Photography and Video,
2. Constructing Identity: Petrucci Family Foundation Collection of African-American Art,
3. Contemporary Native Photographers and the Edward Curtis Legacy, and
4. Frida Kahlo, Diego Rivera, and Mexican Modernism.

By situating this analysis within ...

Wings Of Change: A Visual And Cultural Analysis Of Mujer Angel, Taylor Carrico

The Compass

In the middle of the twentieth century, Mexico sought to reestablish its national identity. Following on the heels of the Mexican Revolution, an extended period of social upheaval and regional conflicts that transformed the country, artists and visionaries alike struggled to determine how the reborn nation would distinguish itself. While many movements in this period looked towards the future and sought utopia, there was one which concentrated instead on exploring the precolonial past and distilling the essence of “Mexicanity'' from there. This movement was known as the Mexicanidad in Spanish; or, in the precolonial Nahuatl language, the Mexicayotl. In particular ...

Illuminated Histories, Laura Meader

Colby Magazine

Artist Maggie Libby ’81 unearths the hidden histories of Colby women with their portraits.

Thymol Efficiency In Conservation Procedures Applied To Infected Handwritten Paper Archive In The Egyptian National Archives Dar-Elmahfouzat, ʾElsayda-Nafesa ʾEl-Shamy

Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists

Abstract

تقييم كفاءة الثيمول كاحدى اجراءات الصيانة والترميم تطبيقا على السجلات الورقية المصابة بدار المحفوظات المصرية [Ar]

دار المحفوظات الوطنية المصرية هى ثاني أقدم دار أرشيفية فى العالم من أجل حماية جميع الوثائق والأوراق الأثرية والتاريخية الرسمية من الضياع والسرقة. والدار تمتلئ بنحو 150 مليون وثيقة أثرية وتاريخية رسمية.الا انه وللأسف الشديد اغلب هذه المواد الأثرية قد تعرضت لتدهور بيولوجى مما أدى إلى خسارة كبيرة. ومن هنا تظهر أهمية استخدام مبيدات الفطريات وقد وقع الاختيار على أحد أكثر المبيدات شيوعا فى مجال الاثار وهو «الثيمول» لدراسة مدى كفاءته تجاه الفطريات عند استخدامه بتركيزات مختلفة. هذا إلى جانب دراسة أولوية ...

Trichoderma Spp. In Cultural Heritage Mural Paintings Of Ancient Egyptian Tomb, Their Antifungal And Bioactivity, Abeer Elhagrassy

Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists

Abstract

النشاط الحيوى وضد الفطرى للتريكوديرما فى التراث الثقافى للصور الجدارية فى مقبرة مصرية قديمة [Ar]

لقد تم عزل أجناس فطر التريكوديرما Trichoderma sppمن أسطح الصور الجدارية بمقبرة «نفر-باو-بتاح». لقد تعرضت هذه المقبرة سابقاً فيىعام 2007 لهجوم ميكروبى مُتمثل فى A. niger و A. flavus وAlternaria alternata فى عام 2019 تم عزل فطر الاسبرجلس نيجر فقط، بالاضافة إلى عزل أنواع من فطر التريكوديرما والتى لم يتم عزلها من قبل خلال عام 2007. لقد تم تحديد ثلاثة أجناس من فطر التريكوديرما وفقًا لتأثيرها الحيوى على A.nigerو A flavusو A. alternataومن خلال تسلسلها فىGenBank إلى Trichoderma harzianum و T ...

The Effect Of Iran’S Qajar Archaism On The Development Of State Architecture Under The Reza Shah Pahlavi’S Rule, Javad Neyestani, Farshad Rahimian, Reza Afhami

Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists

تأثير الفكر القاجاري الأثري على تكوين وتوسع العمارة في الدولة خلال فترة رضا شاه بهلوي [Ar]

أصبح نشر وتعزيز الهوية الوطنية لإيران الحديثة من خلال التأكيد على الإرث الحضاري لعصر ما قبل الإسلام، والذي تم طرحه في الأوساط الفكرية للفترة القاجارية، سياسةً رسميةً للبلاد خلال الحكومة البهلوية الأولى وانعكس ذلك في تصميم عدد من المباني الحكومية الجديدة تحت عنوان الطراز «الأثري»؛ كما أن الأعمال التي تنتمي إلى الطراز المذكور تعتبر اليوم سمات دائمة للعصر البهلوي الأول. تتناول هذه المقالة مسألتين تتعلقان بهذا النوع من الهندسة المعمارية؛ أولاً، من أجل إنشاء طراز أثري وطني، كان هناك نوعان من الأنماط هى ...

The Function And Identity Of The Steward «Oikonomoc» A Linguistic Analytical Study Of Coptic Documents, Walaa Ali Abd El- Rahman

Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists

وظيفة وهُوية الوكيل «الإيكونوموس» : دراسة تحليلية لغوية للوثائق القبطية [AR]

تعتبر دراسة الوثائق القبطية من أهم المصادر التى يمكن الإعتماد عليها فى التعرف على ملامح الحياة اليومية للأقباط. وقد ذخرت الوثائق القبطية بكثير من النصوص التى توثق وتوضح ماهية «الإيكونوموس«، لذا يقدم هذا البحث دراسة شاملة لهذا المصطلح الذى يعنى الوكيل، والذي يمكن وصفه بدقة على أنه لقب وظيفي لأحد رجال الدين الذي يقوم بمجموعة من الأعمال الديرية والكنسية الهامة. وقد أوضح البحث أن مسؤوليات الوكيل كثيرة ومتنوعة وتتمثل فى كونه مسؤول مالى وإدارى كبير يقوم بكافة المعاملات المالية والادارية المتعلقة بموارد وممتلكات الدير، كما كان له دور دينى ...

¬¬+Hwty-Nxt’S Chest Of Canopic Jars, Mohsen Adel Eltoukhy

Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists

صندوق الأواني الكانوبية لجحوتي نخت [Ar]

يتناول البحث دراسة صندوق الأوانى الكانوبية الخاص بجحوتى نخت، من عصر الدولة الوسطى. عُثر على هذا الصندوق فى دير البرشا فى مصر الوسطى، وهي معروضة حالياً فى المتحف المصري تحت رقم CCG 4740. يهدف البحث إلى تحديد التعاويذ المقتبسة منها نصوص الصندوق عن طريق مقارنة هذه النصوص بمثيلاتها فى الكتب الدينية المختلفة (نصوص الأهرام – نصوص التوابيت – كتاب الموتى). هذا بالإضافة إلى وصف الصندوق والمناظر المصوره على جوانبه الداخلية يتبعها تعليقات على نمط الزخارف والنصوص المسجلة على جوانب الصندوق الخارجية والداخلية، وكذلك تأريخ الصندوق.

[En] This article discusses a chest of Canopic jars of ...

The Deity Bꝫpef (Y) In Ancient Egyptian Religion, Mohammed Refaat

Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists

المعبود بابف(ى) فى الديانة المصرية القديمة [Ar]

تهدف هذه الورقة البحثية إلى جمع المعلومات المتاحة الخاصة بالإله بابف(ى) لتحديد الشخصية الحقيقية لهذا الإله الذى كان واحدًا من الآلهة الثانوية وكان نادر الظهور سواء فى النصوص أو المناظر على الرغم من وجود كاهنات له، مما يشير إلى وجود تأثير له فى المجال الديني. هذه الورقة هى ايضًا محاولة لتحليل الأشكال المختلفة لاسمه ودلالتها، وايضًا تحليل دوره فى الديانة المصرية القديمة من خلال إشارات فى نصوص الأهرام، نصوص التوابيت، الكتب الدينية ومختلف النصوص التى ذُكر فيها الإله، بالإضافة إلى الكاهنات اللاتى ارتبطن بخدمته.

[En] The present ...

Naos Of The King Dara I Nº.200 At Malawi Museum, Marwa Mahmoud Mohamed

Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists

[En] The target of this paper is the study of a small colored wooden sarcophagus covered with plaster. It took the shape of a box, topped by the Egyptian Corniche, in the middle of which is a winged sun disk, the symbol of the god «Horus Behedeti». It dates back to the reign of King «Dara I» in Egypt, and then was reused in the Greco-Roman era, when it was found in the «Tuna al-Gabel». The research aims to study and publish the sarcophagus by studying the scenes depicted on it, and translating the text on it. The author will ...

Criosphinx Stela From Tell Heboua - North Sinai, Hesham Mohamed Hussein, Eman Ahmed Nour El-Dien

Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists

[En] A rectangular stela was found in the vicinity of Tell Heboua I by accident early 2020. The stela was uncovered 500 m to the west of the fortification walls of Heboua I, during a land reclamation project which is going on at the western vicinity of Tell Heboua I. Our well-trained guard Hassan al-Masody, recognized the limestone slab on top of the embankment of a small drainage canal. When turning this recognizable piece of stone, he found it to be decorated of a limestone stela. Inscribed materials that were discovered at Heboua area are still limited compared to the ...

The Stela Of Anxw In Sohag National Museum Inv. Nº. 876, Ahmed Younes Mohammed

Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists

[En] This paper aims to study a round-topped funerary stela of anxw from Abydos, preserved now in Sohag National Museum Inv. Nº.876. The present study provides a discussion of the meaning of their names and title. Additionally, it aims to transcribe, transliterate, translate, and comment on the inscription. The artistic style together with the orthographic and paleographic features of the stela, could be dated to the late twelfth dynasty or early thirteenth dynasty.

لوحة المدعو "عنخو" محفوظة فى متحف سوهاج القومى تحت رقم 876 [Ar]

يهدف هذا المقال إلى دراسة لوحة جنائزية مقوسة القمة للمدعو «عنخو»، عثر عليها فى ...

The False Door Of Nit-£Nmw From South Saqqara, Dr.Ahmed Hamdy Hamdy Abdelmoniem

Journal of the General Union of Arab Archaeologists

[En] This article deals with one of the false doors that was housed formerly in the Cairo Egyptian Museum at Tahrir, where it bore the Nº^s. JdE 21760, CG 1399 and SR 2/15441. Then it, was moved out to Taba Museum, where it bore the Nº. 186 and finally it is located in Ismailya Museum where it is presented under the Nº. IS 3287. The present article includes the main description of the false door with its main elements which consist of the cornice, the lintels, the jambs, the central niche, the drum, the panel and the way ...

World War Ii American Propaganda: The Art And Appeal Behind Women On The Domestic Front, Katherine Grace Noe

Theses

While men served their country through military duty during the second World War, women were encouraged to do their part in ways that challenged their traditional roles as the American housewife. Because so many men were off at the front, the United States government had to create new ways to manipulate and persuade American women to join the workforce. Posters and other media featured strong, relatable women and phrases that encouraged women to serve. Propaganda not only suggested how women should act, but also manipulated society’s view of women’s role in the war efforts. Most people are familiar ...